South Asia Resources

The Department endeavours to provide the latest policy advice and country specific information to inform education and research engagement with priority partners overseas. This information is used to inform cooperation with partner ministries and departments of education, training and research, and with respective institutions in these sectors in India.

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MOU and agreements

The Australian Government has the following agreements and Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) with India in place:

Country information

Australia and India have a long-standing and positive relationship in education, skills and research. Cooperation in these fields is a priority for the bilateral relationship, including under the Australia India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.

Many Indian students have studied with Australia since the launch of the Colombo Plan scholarships in 1951, with India being the second largest source of our international education student community.

Qualifications Recognition Mechanism

Australia’s Education Minister, the Hon Jason Clare MP travelled to India in March 2023 to meet with the Indian Education Minister, the Hon Shri Dharmendra Pradhan. The Ministers jointly signed the first ever Mechanism for the Mutual Recognition of Qualifications between Australia and India.

The mechanism was finalised in November 2022 by the Australia-India Education Qualifications Recognition Taskforce. The purpose of the mechanism is recognition of school, VET and higher education qualifications to facilitate access to higher education and general employment.

The mechanism is an important milestone for the bilateral relationship and will strengthen economic and educational ties between Australia and India. The mechanism will support further cooperation, mobility and linkages between students, researchers, academics, and institutions of both countries.

Future TNE arrangements between Australia and India

On 2 May 2022, the Indian University Grants Commission (UGC) gazetted regulations that will allow Indian and foreign universities, including Australian universities, to offer twinning, joint and dual degrees. These regulations will implement the Indian Government’s commitment under the National Education Policy 2020 and apply to Australian universities in the top 1000 of Times Higher Education or QS World University rankings. They allow Indian and foreign universities to offer twinning, joint and dual degrees in the same disciplines or subject areas at the same qualification level.

At the Australia India Education Council on 22 August 2022, Australia and India’s Education Ministers agreed to establish a working group on transnational education to build shared understanding of the regulatory settings in both countries and promote opportunities for two-way mobility of students and institutions.

Further information on the Future TNE arrangements between Australia and India is available. The department’s staff at the Australian High Commission in New Delhi has developed a Note on the UGC regulations, outlining the important details of these new arrangements.

Setting up and Operation of Campuses of Foreign Higher Education Institutions in India

India’s University Grants Commission (UGC) has approved regulations that will allow the establishment and operation of foreign university branch campuses in India. These regulations implement the Indian Government’s commitment under the National Education Policy 2020 to internationalise India’s higher education sector. The Regulations were published in UGC’s website on 8 November 2023.

The Regulations will regulate the entry and operations of foreign universities/Institutions in India to conduct certificate, diploma, degree, research and other programs at the undergraduate, postgraduate, doctoral and post-doctoral levels.

Until now Australian universities have not been able to establish branch campuses in India, except for at the Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City).

All applications to establish a foreign branch campus must be submitted directly to the UGC. The application portal and frequently asked questions can be found at the UGC foreign higher educational institutions website. The regulations will provide for foreign universities ranked in the global top 500 or top 500 subject rankings, or those institutions with exceptional expertise in a specific area, to establish and operate a branch campus in India.

The Department of Education staff have developed a Note on the UGC regulations, outlining important details of the new regulatory settings.

The Department of Education will continue to work closely with the UGC to understand next steps.

Australia India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and the India Economic Strategy (IES) Update 2022

Australia’s education engagement with India is guided by the Australian Government’s response to the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and An India Economic Strategy (IES) to 2035: Navigating the Potential to Delivery. This report was updated on 22 March 2022 to highlight a five-year action plan that recognises and responds to the impact of the global pandemic.

The Department works closely with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and Austrade to deliver on education priorities outlined in the CSP and the IES update. This includes expanding from traditional forms of learning to diverse modes of delivery, such as online education offerings and blended forms of learning.

The Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (CSP) reflects the growing significance of the Australia-India bilateral relationship, a shared commitment to a stable Indo-Pacific region and the intention to collaborate in key areas of mutual interest.

Australia India Ministerial Dialogues

December 2025 meeting

On 8 December 2025, the Australia India Education and Skills Council (AIESC) held its third meeting in New Delhi, India. It was co-chaired by Australian and Indian Ministers with responsibility for education and skills.

December 2025 communique

December 2025 communique (Hindi)

The Ministers reaffirmed the Australia-India commitment to deepen bilateral cooperation in education, skills and research through the AIESC, and agreed to a joint forward agenda focused on expanding institutional partnerships, enhancing regulatory cooperation, and collaborating on skills initiatives and joint research efforts to support workforce readiness, innovation and economic growth. The next AIESC is expected to be held in Australia with a continued tripartite focus on schools, skills and higher education.  

October 2024 meeting

On 24 October 2024, the Australia India Education and Skills Council (AIESC) had its second meeting in Sydney, Australia. It was co-chaired by Australian and Indian Ministers with responsibility for education and skills.

October 2024 communique

October 2024 communique (Hindi)

The Ministers welcomed further strengthening of education, skills and research cooperation as befits the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between our two nations. The Ministers set a joint forward agenda for the Australia-India education relationship and agreed the next AIESC meeting be held in India in 2025, with a tripartite focus on schools, skills and higher education.

November 2023 meeting

The Australia India Education and Skills Council (the Council) had its first meeting in Gandhinagar, India on 6 November 2023.

November 2023 communique

During the meeting, Ministers recognised the work of the former Australia India Education Council which held six meetings and decided in the last meeting, held in Sydney in 2022, to include a focus on skills cooperation and rename the council as Australia India Education and Skills Council (AIESC). The Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to the AIESC as the primary bilateral dialogue between Australia and India on education, skills and research and set a joint forward agenda for the Australia-India education relationship.

August 2022 meeting

Australia and India’s education ministers meet annually to discuss mutual priorities in education under the Australia India Education Council (AIEC). The 6th AIEC was hosted in Australia on 22 August 2022.

August 2022 communique

In reflecting on the importance of skills to the continued growth and development of both nations, the Ministers agreed to expand the remit and rename their joint forum as the Australia India Education and Skills Council.

Projects

Between 2023 and 2024, the Department of Education engaged University Adelaide to implement the Developing Critical Agriculture Skills Courses in India project. This project developed and delivered occupational standards, micro-credentials and teacher training to support India’s current and emerging skills needs across its agricultural sector. The project also successfully tested a model of transnational partnerships in skills training by engaging Australian and Indian vocational education and training (VET) providers and Indian industry stakeholders to upskill workforces. This project was funded through the International Education Innovation Fund (IEIF).

Read the final report:

Developing Critical Agriculture Skills Courses in India

The Department of Education works closely with the Australia India Institute (AII) to strengthen Australia’s education and research relationship with India. AII projects are funded through the Australian Government’s International Education Innovation Fund (IEIF) and promote Australia-India education and research collaboration.

In 2025 AII completed two projects commissioned by the Department of Education:

Australia India Research Collaboration Framework (AIRCF)

The AIRCF is a practical resource that outlines strategies, best practices and case studies for researcher mobility, early-career researcher opportunities, engaging industry research and securing joint research funding. It aims to minimise barriers for Australian and Indian stakeholders to pursue sustainable bilateral research cooperation.  

Toolkit for Experiential Learning Pedagogies in Schools (Tools for Teachers)

This project produced an applied learning toolkit to equip Indian secondary school teachers with effective methods, strategies, techniques and best practices in contemporary, evidence based applied learning pedagogies. It includes lesson plans, learning and assessment resources, templates for monitoring student engagement and progress, and a teacher self-assessment tool.

Past commissioned projects include: